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Wednesday, January 8, 2020

The Eukaryotic Cell Cycle and Cancer

Navigate to the following site.  https://www.biointeractive.org/classroom-resources/eukaryotic-cell-cycle-and-cancer

Click on the link to "Launch Interactive"

Use the interactive activity to answer the following questions in the your notebook:



The Eukaryotic Cell Cycle

  • What is the significance on Cell Division? 
  • Cells can Divide, Differentiate or Die. Explain Differentiation. 
  • Define the following Terms: Mitosis, Interphase, Apoptosis, Kinase, Cell Cycle Regulators
  • Diagram and Explain what happens in each phase (G1, S, G2) of the Interphase cycle. 
  • Diagram and Explain what happens during Mitosis 
  • Explain the purpose of the ‘checkpoints” indicated on the interactive diagram. 
  • What is the G0 phase in the cell cycle? What determines if a cell goes to the G0 phase? 
  • What is one potential outcome when errors occur in this highly regulated cell cycle process? 

Errors in Translation: Cancer

  • What happens when cell regulators fail to function properly?
  • Explain the difference between Stimulatory and Inhibitory proteins and provide an example of each.
  • Describe two reasons cells can form tumors?
  • What are oncogenes and how do they affect the cell cycle?
  • Tumor suppressor genes inhibit the cell cycle. How do mutated tumor suppressor genes affect the cell cycle?

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